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Learn the challenges of living in Rome before moving there

The charm of the eternal city hides structural problems that challenge its residents.

Rome is charming but not without its challenges: what to expect before you move | Photo: Depositphotos
Rome is charming but not without its challenges: what to expect before you move | Photo: Depositphotos

Rome is a destination brimming with history, art, and gastronomy. However, living in the Eternal City involves dealing with difficulties such as poor transportation, litter in the streets, and inflated rents.

Living in Rome: a bittersweet experience

Rome, with its ancient ruins and artistic treasures, is a dream for many. However, those who decide to move there need to be prepared for a reality far removed from the glamorous image that tourists see. Below, we detail the main challenges faced by its residents.

Inefficient and dangerous transportation

Public transport in Rome, which should be a priority in such a populous and touristy city, presents a series of problems. The Italian capital operates with only three metro lines, which limits mobility.

Construction work that has been going on for more than a decade, such as the C line, has delayed the expansion of the system. “It’s as if it was never going to be finished,” joke the Romans, who live in a city where it is more practical to live close to work to avoid wasting hours in traffic.

Colosseo metro station in Rome | Photo: Depositphotos
Colosseo metro station in Rome | Photo: Depositphotos

Buses are no longer reliable. Incidents of “flambus” – buses catching fire – have occurred frequently, leading to ongoing concern. Between 2016 and 2021, 250 buses were destroyed in fires. In 2022, one of them was a school bus.

Streets full of garbage and wild animals

Far from the postcards of the historic center, the streets of Rome are covered in garbage.

The city does not have the capacity to process all the waste it generates and, since April last year, has been sending tons of garbage every week to Amsterdam for treatment.

In Rome, it is common to see wild boars rummaging through garbage | Photo: La Repubblica
In Rome, it is common to see wild boars rummaging through garbage | Photo: La Repubblica

However, the problem persists, and those living in residential areas are faced with overflowing containers, especially in the warmer months when the odor becomes unbearable.

As a result, it is common to see wild boars rummaging through garbage and huge seagulls circling urban areas.

Driving in Rome: a dangerous adventure

Another point of concern for those considering moving to the Italian capital is the chaotic traffic. With an average of three accidents per hour and more than 11 incidents in 2023, Rome is a dangerous place for drivers and pedestrians.

“Never trust traffic lights” is one of the most common tips heard by new residents.

Traffic in Rome is always chaotic | Photo: Depositphotos
Traffic in Rome is always chaotic | Photo: Depositphotos

Expensive rent and properties in poor condition

Although rental prices in Rome are lower than in Milan, the Italian capital still faces rising inflation.

The average rent rose 8,8% between January 2023 and January 2024 alone. In addition, many properties available for rent are poorly maintained and, in some cases, do not even have a kitchen.

And if you do find a good deal, the competition is fierce.

Tourists everywhere

Rome is one of the most visited cities in the world, which generates a constant flow of tourists.

Although tourism drives the local economy, with the Trevi Fountain Raising €1,6 million in coins over the past year, it also transforms everyday life.

Side view of the Trevi Fountain | Photo: Depositphotos
Side view of the Trevi Fountain | Photo: Depositphotos

For those who work downtown, it is common to have to dodge crowds or deal with street vendors offering tickets to tourist attractions. (Photos: Depositphotos)

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