Italian voters residing abroad and registered with AIRE have until January 24th. to inform the consulate Those who wish to vote in person in Italy in the constitutional referendum scheduled for March 22 and 23, 2026.
This measure applies to all citizens who will be temporarily in Italy during the voting period. To vote in their home municipality, it is necessary to submit a formal request to the responsible consulate.
The referendum was called as stipulated in Article 138 of the Italian Constitution. The proposal in The vote concerns the definitive separation between the careers of judges and prosecutors.The reform stipulates that each category will have its own self-governing bodies and distinct career plans.
Currently, the legal system allows judges to alternate between the two roles throughout their careers. The change was put to a popular vote because Parliament did not reach the two-thirds majority required for direct approval.
The text is defended by right-wing political sectors. They argue that the current model favors collusion between judges and prosecutors during trials. Critics of the proposal, on the other hand, say that the reform could weaken the autonomy of the Public Prosecutor's Office.
Italians in Brazil and other countries will vote by mailAs established by electoral law, the consulate will send a sealed envelope to the registered address containing the ballots, an electoral certificate, and shipping instructions.
After filling out the ballot, the voter must mail the envelope so that it arrives at the consulate by the deadline. To ensure participation, it is essential to keep your information updated on the portal. Fast ItIncorrect addresses prevent the delivery of the material.
Those who choose to vote in Italy must bear the costs of their own travel. The government does not reimburse expenses, but offers reduced fares on domestic transport during the election period.
Learn more here: Italian Consulate and the 2026 Referendum
